单节点:rich

在单节点基础上下载所有可用PG扩展与Docker,并预置了一系列供软件备用的数据库以便开箱即用

配置模板 rich 针对各类使用 PostgreSQL 数据库的业务软件而特别设计。 如果你希望在单机上通过 Docker 运行一些使用 PG 作为底层数据库的 业务软件,如 Odoo, Gitea, Wiki.js 等,可以考虑使用此模板。


配置概览

  • 配置名称: rich
  • 节点数量: 单节点
  • 配置说明:在 meta 基础上下载所有可用PG扩展与Docker,使用 MinIO 存储PG备份,并预置了一系列供软件备用的数据库以便开箱即用
  • 配置内容:pigsty/conf/rich.yml
  • 适用系统:el8, el9, d12, u22, u24
  • 适用架构:x86_64
  • 相关配置:meta
  • Vagrant:pigsty/vagrant/spec/meta.rb

此模板使用单节点部署,它在 meta 配置模板的基础上进行了以下增强:

  • 在构建本地软件仓库时,下载 Docker 软件包(docker-ce, docker-compose-plugin)。
  • 在构建本地软件仓库时,下载 PostgreSQL 17 在当前 x86_64 操作系统发行版中所有可用的扩展。
  • 使用可选的单节点 MinIO 替代本地文件系统存储 PostgreSQL 备份。
  • 预置了一系列供 Docker 软件模板开箱即用的的 PG 业务数据库与业务用户
  • 添加了两个微型 Redis 独立主从实例

启用方式:在 configure 过程中使用 -c rich 参数:

./configure -c rich [-i <primary_ip>]

配置内容

源文件地址:pigsty/conf/rich.yml

all:
  children:

    # infra cluster for proxy, monitor, alert, etc..
    infra: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { infra_seq: 1 } } }

    # etcd cluster for ha postgres
    etcd: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { etcd_seq: 1 } }, vars: { etcd_cluster: etcd } }

    # minio cluster, s3 compatible object storage
    minio: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { minio_seq: 1 } }, vars: { minio_cluster: minio } }

    # postgres example cluster: pg-meta
    pg-meta:
      hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { pg_seq: 1, pg_role: primary } }
      vars:
        pg_cluster: pg-meta
        pg_users:
          - {name: dbuser_meta     ,password: DBUser.Meta     ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: pigsty admin user }
          - {name: dbuser_view     ,password: DBUser.Viewer   ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_readonly] ,comment: read-only viewer for meta database }
          - {name: dbuser_grafana  ,password: DBUser.Grafana  ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for grafana database    }
          - {name: dbuser_bytebase ,password: DBUser.Bytebase ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for bytebase database   }
          - {name: dbuser_kong     ,password: DBUser.Kong     ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for kong api gateway    }
          - {name: dbuser_gitea    ,password: DBUser.Gitea    ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for gitea service       }
          - {name: dbuser_wiki     ,password: DBUser.Wiki     ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for wiki.js service     }
          - {name: dbuser_noco     ,password: DBUser.Noco     ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for nocodb service      }
          - {name: dbuser_odoo     ,password: DBUser.Odoo     ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin]    ,comment: admin user for odoo service ,createdb: true} #,superuser: true}
        pg_databases:
          - {name: meta ,baseline: cmdb.sql ,comment: pigsty meta database ,schemas: [pigsty] ,extensions: [{name: vector},{name: postgis},{name: timescaledb}]}
          - {name: grafana  ,owner: dbuser_grafana  ,revokeconn: true ,comment: grafana primary database  }
          - {name: bytebase ,owner: dbuser_bytebase ,revokeconn: true ,comment: bytebase primary database }
          - {name: kong     ,owner: dbuser_kong     ,revokeconn: true ,comment: kong api gateway database }
          - {name: gitea    ,owner: dbuser_gitea    ,revokeconn: true ,comment: gitea meta database }
          - {name: wiki     ,owner: dbuser_wiki     ,revokeconn: true ,comment: wiki meta database  }
          - {name: noco     ,owner: dbuser_noco     ,revokeconn: true ,comment: nocodb database     }
          - {name: odoo     ,owner: dbuser_odoo     ,revokeconn: true ,comment: odoo main database  }
        pg_hba_rules:
          - {user: dbuser_view , db: all ,addr: infra ,auth: pwd ,title: 'allow grafana dashboard access cmdb from infra nodes'}
        pg_libs: 'timescaledb,pg_stat_statements, auto_explain'  # add timescaledb to shared_preload_libraries
        pg_extensions:
          - postgis, pgvector, timescaledb
        node_crontab:  # make one full backup 1 am everyday
          - '00 01 * * * postgres /pg/bin/pg-backup full'

    redis-ms: # redis classic primary & replica
      hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { redis_node: 1 , redis_instances: { 6379: { }, 6380: { replica_of: '10.10.10.10 6379' } } } }
      vars: { redis_cluster: redis-ms ,redis_password: 'redis.ms' ,redis_max_memory: 64MB }

    # To install & enable docker: ./docker.yml -l docker
    docker:
      hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { infra_seq: 1 } }
      vars:
        docker_enabled: true
        #docker_registry_mirrors: ['https://docker.xxxxx.io']   # add your docker mirror/proxy if needed

  vars:                               # global variables
    version: v3.1.0                   # pigsty version string
    admin_ip: 10.10.10.10             # admin node ip address
    region: default                   # upstream mirror region: default|china|europe
    node_tune: oltp                   # node tuning specs: oltp,olap,tiny,crit
    pg_conf: oltp.yml                 # pgsql tuning specs: {oltp,olap,tiny,crit}.yml
    proxy_env:                        # global proxy env when downloading packages
      no_proxy: "localhost,127.0.0.1,10.0.0.0/8,192.168.0.0/16,*.pigsty,*.aliyun.com,mirrors.*,*.myqcloud.com,*.tsinghua.edu.cn"
      # http_proxy:  # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
      # https_proxy: # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
      # all_proxy:   # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
    infra_portal:                     # domain names and upstream servers
      home         : { domain: h.pigsty }
      grafana      : { domain: g.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:3000" , websocket: true }
      prometheus   : { domain: p.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9090" }
      alertmanager : { domain: a.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9093" }
      blackbox     : { endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9115" }
      loki         : { endpoint: "${admin_ip}:3100" }
      minio        : { domain: m.pigsty    ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9001" ,scheme: https ,websocket: true }
      postgrest    : { domain: api.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8884" }
      pgadmin      : { domain: adm.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8885" }
      pgweb        : { domain: cli.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8886" }
      bytebase     : { domain: ddl.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8887" }
      jupyter      : { domain: lab.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8888", websocket: true }
      gitea        : { domain: git.pigsty  ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8889" }
      wiki         : { domain: wiki.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:9002" }
      noco         : { domain: noco.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:9003" }
      supa         : { domain: supa.pigsty ,endpoint: "10.10.10.10:8000", websocket: true }
      dify         : { domain: dify.pigsty ,endpoint: "10.10.10.10:8001", websocket: true }
      odoo         : { domain: odoo.pigsty, endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8069"  , websocket: true }
    nginx_navbar:                    # application nav links on home page
      - { name: PgAdmin4   , url : 'http://adm.pigsty'  , comment: 'PgAdmin4 for PostgreSQL'  }
      - { name: PGWeb      , url : 'http://cli.pigsty'  , comment: 'PGWEB Browser Client'     }
      - { name: ByteBase   , url : 'http://ddl.pigsty'  , comment: 'ByteBase Schema Migrator' }
      - { name: PostgREST  , url : 'http://api.pigsty'  , comment: 'Kong API Gateway'         }
      - { name: Gitea      , url : 'http://git.pigsty'  , comment: 'Gitea Git Service'        }
      - { name: Minio      , url : 'https://m.pigsty'   , comment: 'Minio Object Storage'     }
      - { name: Wiki       , url : 'http://wiki.pigsty' , comment: 'Local Wikipedia'          }
      - { name: Noco       , url : 'http://noco.pigsty' , comment: 'Nocodb Example'           }
      - { name: Odoo       , url : 'http://odoo.pigsty' , comment: 'Odoo - the OpenERP'       }
      - { name: Explain    , url : '/pigsty/pev.html'   , comment: 'pgsql explain visualizer' }
      - { name: Package    , url : '/pigsty'            , comment: 'local yum repo packages'  }
      - { name: PG Logs    , url : '/logs'              , comment: 'postgres raw csv logs'    }
      - { name: Schemas    , url : '/schema'            , comment: 'schemaspy summary report' }
      - { name: Reports    , url : '/report'            , comment: 'pgbadger summary report'  }

    node_etc_hosts: [ "${admin_ip} sss.pigsty" ]
    dns_records: [ "${admin_ip} api.pigsty adm.pigsty cli.pigsty ddl.pigsty lab.pigsty git.pigsty wiki.pigsty noco.pigsty supa.pigsty dify.pigsty odoo.pigsty" ]
    pgbackrest_method: minio          # use minio as backup repo instead of 'local'

    # download docker and pg17 extensions
    repo_modules: infra,node,pgsql,docker
    repo_packages: [ node-bootstrap, infra-package, infra-addons, node-package1, node-package2, pgsql-utility, docker ]
    repo_extra_packages: [            # download kernel & all available extensions
      pgsql-main,                     # lots of extensions are not available on aarch64 yet, so comment the line below on aarch64
      pgsql-core,pgsql-time,pgsql-gis,pgsql-rag,pgsql-fts,pgsql-olap,pgsql-feat,pgsql-lang,pgsql-type,pgsql-func,pgsql-admin,pgsql-stat,pgsql-sec,pgsql-fdw,pgsql-sim,pgsql-etl
    ]

注意事项

请注意,并非所有扩展插件都在 aarch64 (arm64) 架构上可用,因此当使用 ARM 架构时,请按需谨慎添加您所需的扩展。

  • 要替换扩展,请参考扩展别名列表: https://ext.pigsty.io,替换 pg17-core,pg17-time,... 等一系列通配软件包。