单节点:rich
在单节点基础上下载所有可用PG扩展与Docker,并预置了一系列供软件备用的数据库以便开箱即用
Categories:
配置模板 rich
针对各类使用 PostgreSQL 数据库的业务软件而特别设计。
如果你希望在单机上通过 Docker 运行一些使用 PG 作为底层数据库的 业务软件,如 Odoo, Gitea, Wiki.js 等,可以考虑使用此模板。
配置概览
- 配置名称:
rich
- 节点数量: 单节点
- 配置说明:在
meta
基础上下载所有可用PG扩展与Docker,使用 MinIO 存储PG备份,并预置了一系列供软件备用的数据库以便开箱即用 - 配置内容:
pigsty/conf/rich.yml
- 适用系统:
el8
,el9
,d12
,u22
,u24
- 适用架构:
x86_64
- 相关配置:
meta
- Vagrant:
pigsty/vagrant/spec/meta.rb
此模板使用单节点部署,它在 meta
配置模板的基础上进行了以下增强:
- 在构建本地软件仓库时,下载 Docker 软件包(
docker-ce
,docker-compose-plugin
)。 - 在构建本地软件仓库时,下载 PostgreSQL 17 在当前
x86_64
操作系统发行版中所有可用的扩展。 - 使用可选的单节点 MinIO 替代本地文件系统存储 PostgreSQL 备份。
- 预置了一系列供 Docker 软件模板开箱即用的的 PG 业务数据库与业务用户
- 添加了两个微型 Redis 独立主从实例
启用方式:在 configure
过程中使用 -c rich
参数:
./configure -c rich [-i <primary_ip>]
配置内容
源文件地址:pigsty/conf/rich.yml
all:
children:
# infra cluster for proxy, monitor, alert, etc..
infra: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { infra_seq: 1 } } }
# etcd cluster for ha postgres
etcd: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { etcd_seq: 1 } }, vars: { etcd_cluster: etcd } }
# minio cluster, s3 compatible object storage
minio: { hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { minio_seq: 1 } }, vars: { minio_cluster: minio } }
# postgres example cluster: pg-meta
pg-meta:
hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { pg_seq: 1, pg_role: primary } }
vars:
pg_cluster: pg-meta
pg_users:
- {name: dbuser_meta ,password: DBUser.Meta ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: pigsty admin user }
- {name: dbuser_view ,password: DBUser.Viewer ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_readonly] ,comment: read-only viewer for meta database }
- {name: dbuser_grafana ,password: DBUser.Grafana ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for grafana database }
- {name: dbuser_bytebase ,password: DBUser.Bytebase ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for bytebase database }
- {name: dbuser_kong ,password: DBUser.Kong ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for kong api gateway }
- {name: dbuser_gitea ,password: DBUser.Gitea ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for gitea service }
- {name: dbuser_wiki ,password: DBUser.Wiki ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for wiki.js service }
- {name: dbuser_noco ,password: DBUser.Noco ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for nocodb service }
- {name: dbuser_odoo ,password: DBUser.Odoo ,pgbouncer: true ,roles: [dbrole_admin] ,comment: admin user for odoo service ,createdb: true} #,superuser: true}
pg_databases:
- {name: meta ,baseline: cmdb.sql ,comment: pigsty meta database ,schemas: [pigsty] ,extensions: [{name: vector},{name: postgis},{name: timescaledb}]}
- {name: grafana ,owner: dbuser_grafana ,revokeconn: true ,comment: grafana primary database }
- {name: bytebase ,owner: dbuser_bytebase ,revokeconn: true ,comment: bytebase primary database }
- {name: kong ,owner: dbuser_kong ,revokeconn: true ,comment: kong api gateway database }
- {name: gitea ,owner: dbuser_gitea ,revokeconn: true ,comment: gitea meta database }
- {name: wiki ,owner: dbuser_wiki ,revokeconn: true ,comment: wiki meta database }
- {name: noco ,owner: dbuser_noco ,revokeconn: true ,comment: nocodb database }
- {name: odoo ,owner: dbuser_odoo ,revokeconn: true ,comment: odoo main database }
pg_hba_rules:
- {user: dbuser_view , db: all ,addr: infra ,auth: pwd ,title: 'allow grafana dashboard access cmdb from infra nodes'}
pg_libs: 'timescaledb,pg_stat_statements, auto_explain' # add timescaledb to shared_preload_libraries
pg_extensions:
postgis, pgvector, timescaledb
node_crontab: # make one full backup 1 am everyday
- '00 01 * * * postgres /pg/bin/pg-backup full'
redis-ms: # redis classic primary & replica
hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { redis_node: 1 , redis_instances: { 6379: { }, 6380: { replica_of: '10.10.10.10 6379' } } } }
vars: { redis_cluster: redis-ms ,redis_password: 'redis.ms' ,redis_max_memory: 64MB }
# To install & enable docker: ./docker.yml -l docker
docker:
hosts: { 10.10.10.10: { infra_seq: 1 } }
vars:
docker_enabled: true
#docker_registry_mirrors: ['https://docker.xxxxx.io'] # add your docker mirror/proxy if needed
vars: # global variables
version: v3.1.0 # pigsty version string
admin_ip: 10.10.10.10 # admin node ip address
region: default # upstream mirror region: default|china|europe
node_tune: tiny # node tuning specs: oltp,olap,tiny,crit
pg_conf: tiny.yml # pgsql tuning specs: {oltp,olap,tiny,crit}.yml
proxy_env: # global proxy env when downloading packages
no_proxy: "localhost,127.0.0.1,10.0.0.0/8,192.168.0.0/16,*.pigsty,*.aliyun.com,mirrors.*,*.myqcloud.com,*.tsinghua.edu.cn"
# http_proxy: # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
# https_proxy: # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
# all_proxy: # set your proxy here: e.g http://user:[email protected]
infra_portal: # domain names and upstream servers
home : { domain: h.pigsty }
grafana : { domain: g.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:3000" , websocket: true }
prometheus : { domain: p.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9090" }
alertmanager : { domain: a.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9093" }
blackbox : { endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9115" }
loki : { endpoint: "${admin_ip}:3100" }
minio : { domain: sss.pigsty ,endpoint: "${admin_ip}:9001" ,scheme: https ,websocket: true }
postgrest : { domain: api.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8884" }
pgadmin : { domain: adm.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8885" }
pgweb : { domain: cli.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8886" }
bytebase : { domain: ddl.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8887" }
jupyter : { domain: lab.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8888", websocket: true }
gitea : { domain: git.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8889" }
wiki : { domain: wiki.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:9002" }
noco : { domain: noco.pigsty ,endpoint: "127.0.0.1:9003" }
supa : { domain: supa.pigsty ,endpoint: "10.10.10.10:8000", websocket: true }
dify : { domain: dify.pigsty ,endpoint: "10.10.10.10:8001", websocket: true }
odoo : { domain: odoo.pigsty, endpoint: "127.0.0.1:8069" , websocket: true }
nginx_navbar: # application nav links on home page
- { name: PgAdmin4 , url : 'http://adm.pigsty' , comment: 'PgAdmin4 for PostgreSQL' }
- { name: PGWeb , url : 'http://cli.pigsty' , comment: 'PGWEB Browser Client' }
- { name: ByteBase , url : 'http://ddl.pigsty' , comment: 'ByteBase Schema Migrator' }
- { name: PostgREST , url : 'http://api.pigsty' , comment: 'Kong API Gateway' }
- { name: Gitea , url : 'http://git.pigsty' , comment: 'Gitea Git Service' }
- { name: Minio , url : 'http://sss.pigsty' , comment: 'Minio Object Storage' }
- { name: Wiki , url : 'http://wiki.pigsty' , comment: 'Local Wikipedia' }
- { name: Noco , url : 'http://noco.pigsty' , comment: 'Nocodb Example' }
- { name: Odoo , url : 'http://odoo.pigsty' , comment: 'Odoo - the OpenERP' }
- { name: Explain , url : '/pigsty/pev.html' , comment: 'pgsql explain visualizer' }
- { name: Package , url : '/pigsty' , comment: 'local yum repo packages' }
- { name: PG Logs , url : '/logs' , comment: 'postgres raw csv logs' }
- { name: Schemas , url : '/schema' , comment: 'schemaspy summary report' }
- { name: Reports , url : '/report' , comment: 'pgbadger summary report' }
node_etc_hosts: [ "${admin_ip} sss.pigsty" ]
dns_records: [ "${admin_ip} api.pigsty adm.pigsty cli.pigsty ddl.pigsty lab.pigsty git.pigsty sss.pigsty wiki.pigsty noco.pigsty supa.pigsty dify.pigsty odoo.pigsty" ]
pgbackrest_method: minio # use minio as backup repo instead of 'local'
# download docker and pg17 extensions
repo_modules: infra,node,pgsql,docker
repo_packages: [ node-bootstrap, infra-package, infra-addons, node-package1, node-package2, pgsql-utility, docker ]
repo_extra_packages: [ # download pg17 kernel & all available extensions (x86_64)
pg17-core,pg17-time,pg17-gis,pg17-rag,pg17-fts,pg17-olap,pg17-feat,pg17-lang,pg17-type,pg17-func,pg17-admin,pg17-stat,pg17-sec,pg17-fdw,pg17-sim,pg17-etl
]
注意事项
请注意,并非所有扩展插件都在 aarch64
(arm64
) 架构上可用,因此当使用 ARM 架构时,请按需谨慎添加您所需的扩展。
- 要替换扩展,请参考扩展别名列表: https://ext.pigsty.io,替换
pg17-core,pg17-time,...
等一系列通配软件包。
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